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    Retirement Calculator

    See what your savings could grow to by your target retirement age — and the income that balance can support.

    The short answer

    How much will I have saved by retirement?

    Your projected balance is today's savings compounded at your assumed return plus the future value of every monthly contribution; a common planning benchmark converts that balance to income by withdrawing 4% in the first year.

    This is a nominal projection for planning. It does not model taxes, market volatility, sequence-of-returns risk, or fees.

    Who qualifies

    Anyone saving in a 401(k), IRA, or taxable brokerage account who wants a target number.

    How the process works

    Enter current age, retirement age, balance, monthly contribution, and expected return. Results update instantly.

    Typical timeline

    Projections run to your chosen retirement age, month by month.

    Cost and fees

    Free and ungated — no email, phone, or payment required.

    Credentials

    Standard future-value compounding math. Educational only, not investment advice.

    What happens next

    Compare the projection against your spending goal, then adjust savings rate, retirement age, or both.

    Last reviewed: 2026-08-31

    Your plan

    Your projection

    Estimated balance at age 65

    $1,090,192

    Years of saving
    25
    Total you contribute
    $240,000
    Projected investment growth
    $730,192
    Income at a 4% withdrawal
    $43,608/yr
    That is about
    $3,634/mo

    How this is calculated

    Figures used: 2026 planning assumptions

    The projection compounds monthly. Your existing balance grows at the monthly equivalent of your annual return, and each monthly contribution is treated as an ordinary annuity paid at period end.

    Retirement income uses the 4% guideline: 4% of the projected balance in the first year of retirement, expressed here as both an annual and a monthly figure. Lower withdrawal rates such as 3% or 3.5% are more conservative for longer retirements.

    Not modeled: inflation, taxes on withdrawals, investment fees, employer matching, Social Security, market volatility, and sequence-of-returns risk. To think in today's dollars, reduce the return assumption by your expected inflation rate.

    i = annual return ÷ 12, n = (retirement age − current age) × 12
    future value of savings = balance × (1 + i)^n
    future value of contributions = monthly × ((1 + i)^n − 1) ÷ i
    first-year income = projected balance × 0.04
    Withdrawal rate scenarios on a $1,000,000 balance
    Withdrawal rateFirst-year incomeMonthly incomeTypical use
    3.0%$30,000$2,500Very long retirement or early retirement
    3.5%$35,000$2,917Conservative planning
    4.0%$40,000$3,333Common 30-year benchmark
    5.0%$50,000$4,167Higher risk of depleting the portfolio

    Results are estimates for educational purposes only and are not tax, legal, or investment advice. Confirm current-year figures at IRS.gov or with a licensed professional.

    Frequently asked questions

    How much do I need to retire?

    A common planning rule is 25 times your expected annual spending, which corresponds to an initial 4% withdrawal rate. Someone spending $60,000 a year beyond Social Security would target roughly $1.5 million in invested assets.

    What is the 4% rule?

    The 4% rule suggests withdrawing 4% of your portfolio in year one of retirement, then adjusting that dollar amount for inflation each year. It is a planning benchmark from historical US market data, not a guarantee.

    How much should I save each year for retirement?

    Many planners suggest 15% of gross income including any employer match. Starting later usually requires a higher rate, because fewer years of compounding must do the same work as a longer runway would.

    What return should I assume in a retirement projection?

    Long-run diversified portfolios are often modeled at 6% to 7% nominal growth. Lower assumptions build in a safety margin, and shifting toward bonds near retirement typically lowers both expected return and volatility.

    Does this calculator account for inflation?

    It projects nominal balances using your assumed return. To think in today's dollars, subtract expected inflation from your return assumption — for example, model 4% instead of 7% to approximate inflation-adjusted growth.

    Should I count Social Security in my retirement plan?

    Yes, as a partial income floor. Estimate your benefit at your intended claiming age, subtract it from your target spending, and size the portfolio only for the remaining income gap you must fund yourself.

    Are retirement withdrawals taxable?

    Traditional 401(k) and IRA withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income, Roth withdrawals are generally tax free when rules are met, and part of Social Security may be taxable depending on your combined income for the year.